Руководитель - это человек в организации, который наделен полномочиями и отвечает за принятие и осуществление важных решений. Это тот, кто решает, что делать, как делать и несет за это ответственность. ... Если он выполняет это все сам, то сам же руководитель создает организацию, в которой нет лидера 

Руководитель

In the message posted on the social media platform Truth Social, Trump also referred to Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau as the &quot;Governor of Canada.&quot; &quot;Merry Christmas to Governor of Canada Justin Trudeau. Taxes for his citizens are too high, but if Canada were to become the 51st state, their taxes would drop by more than 60%, their businesses would double in size, and they would be protected like no other country in the world,&quot; Trump wrote. Trump also extended Christmas greetings to the &quot;wonderful Chinese soldiers who are illegally managing the Panama Canal,&quot; as well as to Greenland. He emphasized that Greenland is crucial to U.S. national security and declared that the island desires U.S. presence on its territory. &quot;We will be there,&quot; the future White House leader promised. Previously, Trump had stated that owning Greenland is &quot;absolutely necessary&quot; for Washington. He also expressed a desire to reclaim the Panama Canal for the U.S., criticizing the high fees charged for its use. According to sources cited by The New York Post, Trump is seriously determined to acquire Greenland and the Panama Canal, viewing the U.S. as an empire that needs to expand. He admires former U.S. leaders who expanded the country&#39;s territories and considers territorial growth as a &quot;legacy that cannot be distorted or taken away.&quot; Powered by <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1" title="Froala Editor">Froala Editor</a>

U.S. President-elect Donald Trump, in a Christmas greeting, stated that if Canada became the 51st state of the United States, taxes for Canadians would decrease by more than 60%.

Trump Wants to Buy Canada and Other Neighboring Countries

Менеджер – это такой специалист, который профессионально занимается управленческой деятельностью в конкретной области функционирования организации. Но быть менеджером – это разделять ответственность за успешность организации в целом. Менеджеры представляют собой основной ресурс любой организации.

Менеджер

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the leading causes of death from cardiovascular diseases include ischemic heart disease (including myocardial infarction), arterial hypertension, and cerebrovascular diseases (including stroke). The web application &quot;CardioAI,&quot; developed by PSU researchers, uses a convolutional neural network to automatically interpret electrocardiosignals. This innovation provides a way to identify dangerous cardiovascular pathologies at an early stage. The uniqueness of the development lies in the convolutional neural network, refined by Penza scientists. According to the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, the AI-powered program provides an accurate diagnosis in 90% of cases. Approximately 2,000 patients&#39; electrocardiosignals were tested, and the experiments confirmed that the neural network&#39;s diagnostic accuracy is close to that of a cardiologist. The application&rsquo;s main functions include uploading electrocardiogram (ECG) data, processing it, and detecting rhythm disorders, conduction issues, and ischemic changes. The press service highlighted that the demo version of the web application will be user-friendly. The results are provided to users within seconds, showing whether any abnormalities are detected. If abnormalities are identified, the program generates recommendations and a list of possible pathologies. &quot;Our application serves as an electronic assistant for doctors. With its help, physicians can directly receive test results from patients and adjust treatments based on the data provided by the AI,&quot; said Leonid Krivonogov, a professor at PSU&#39;s Department of Medical Cybernetics and Informatics.Powered by <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1" title="Froala Editor">Froala Editor</a>

Scientists from Penza State University (PSU) have developed a web application for the automatic interpretation of electrocardiosignals using artificial intelligence. This application enables the early detection of dangerous cardiovascular pathologies, according to the press service of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russia.

AI-Based Application for Early Detection of Heart Diseases Created in Russia

This year, a total of $2.2 billion was stolen by thieves and scammers. Researchers estimate that North Korean groups were responsible for stealing more than half of the total amount. According to a report by the blockchain analytics company released on Thursday, digital thieves linked to North Korea used advanced methods such as manipulating remote work opportunities and were responsible for more than half of the $2.2 billion stolen from platforms in 2024. The company&rsquo;s data shows that North Korean-affiliated groups stole $1.34 billion in 47 incidents in 2024, compared to $660.5 million across 20 incidents in 2023.Powered by <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1" title="Froala Editor">Froala Editor</a>

North Korean hackers stole more from cryptocurrency platforms this year than in previous years, according to Chainalysis Inc. Researchers consider this event a threat to U.S. national security.

North Korean Hackers Stole $1.3 Billion in Cryptocurrency in 2024

On December 24, 2024, the management of &quot;Uzbekistan Railways&quot; JSC held talks with the project manager of &quot;SAMAN Corporation&quot; Jin Kang (Korea). The main topic of discussion was the start of work on the preliminary feasibility study (TIA) for the construction of the new high-speed passenger railway &quot;Tashkent - Samarkand&quot;. This project, implemented at the initiative of the President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev, is aimed at modernizing the transport system of our country. The new highway will significantly reduce the travel time between the two major cities, increase the level of comfort for passengers and improve the quality of transport services. The parties emphasized the importance of this initiative in improving interregional connections, increasing the flow of passengers and increasing the number of high-speed trains. The implementation of the project will help strengthen the economic development of the republic and bring the transport industry of Uzbekistan to a new stage. As a result of the negotiations, it was decided to create a working group that will speed up the process of preparing the technical and economic basis of the project.Powered by <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1" title="Froala Editor">Froala Editor</a>

"Uzbekistan Railways" JSC launched the development of the TIA of the high-speed passenger railway.

The railways of Uzbekistan are achieving high speed

The new subject is called &quot;Safety Training.&quot; These lessons are mandatory for 8th-grade primary school students and 1st-grade high school students (teenagers aged 14&ndash;16). Such classes have existed in Poland since 2022, but they were previously optional. Now, the curriculum, coordinated with the Ministry of National Defense, includes topics such as &quot;firearm preparation,&quot; &quot;shooting skill improvement,&quot; &quot;rescue operation basics,&quot; and &quot;counteracting threats in military conditions.&quot; The program also includes exercises on assembling and disassembling weapons and precision aiming. Training sessions are held in school gyms using lasers instead of live ammunition. &quot;In primary schools, the requirements include theoretical training on the safe handling of weapons. In high schools, basic shooting training exercises with practical components are conducted using safe instruments,&quot; the report states. Military training basics are allocated no more than one hour per week. The primary purpose of the lessons is to ensure national security and conduct rescue operations in emergency situations. It should be noted that a few months ago, Uzbekistan adopted a similar government resolution. According to it, attention will be increased to the system of pre-draft basic training for students. Military-patriotic education classes in senior grades were extended by one hour. To enhance the prestige of teachers in this field, a system of awarding them military ranks was established.Powered by <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1" title="Froala Editor">Froala Editor</a>

The Polish government has introduced mandatory basic military training classes for school students, including shooting instruction and first aid skills. The government notes that this initiative is aimed at addressing "the growing threats to national security due to the war in Ukraine."

"Students in Polish Schools are Being Prepared for War"

According to the law, it regulates the formation and implementation of Uzbekistan&#39;s consolidated budget for 2025. The limited amounts of budget funds allocated from the republican budget to the first-level budget distributors for 2025 have been approved. The first-level budget funds allocated from the republican budget can only be used during the 2025 financial year and will not be carried over to the next financial year. The deficit limit of Uzbekistan&#39;s consolidated budget for 2025 is set at 3% of the gross domestic product. The following have been approved for 2025: minimum rental rates for individuals and legal entities renting property; limited rates of fees for the right to retail trade in certain types of goods; rates of fees for the entry of foreign vehicles into Uzbekistan and their transit through the country. The draft law on the state budget for 2025 was adopted by the deputies of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis at their session on December 3 and sent to the Senate. On December 18, the law was discussed and approved at a plenary session of the Senate. It was emphasized in the Senate that the law on the state budget for 2025 is aimed at improving the welfare of the population, reducing poverty, enhancing the quality of social services, developing a &quot;green economy,&quot; and protecting the environment. The law also maintains the social orientation of expenditures for the following year. During the discussion of the budget, Senate Chairperson Tanzila Norboyeva stressed that the budget process should be transparent, and funds must be spent purposefully and efficiently. The law will come into effect on January 1, 2025.Powered by <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1" title="Froala Editor">Froala Editor</a>

The law on the state budget of the Republic of Uzbekistan for 2025 was adopted on December 24.

The state budget for 2025 has been approved in Uzbekistan

The first loan of $300 million will provide budgetary support for implementing energy sector policies aimed at improving the sector&rsquo;s structure, legal and regulatory framework, and management. This program is designed to promote private sector investments and financial stability while addressing carbon emissions and enhancing energy efficiency. Initiatives include developing the electricity market, establishing an independent energy regulator, and increasing the use of renewable energy sources. The second loan of $100 million will support regulatory and institutional reforms to improve market conditions for optimizing financial transactions and services. Key initiatives include delegating capital market regulation to a specialized regulator, publishing comprehensive market data online, and enacting a law to support green and social bond issuance. Uzbekistan joined ADB in 1995 and has since received loans, grants, and technical assistance totaling $12.5 billion.Powered by <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1" title="Froala Editor">Froala Editor</a>

Первый заем в размере 300 миллионов долларов предоставит бюджетную поддержку для реализации политики в области энергетики. Это включает в себя улучшение структуры, правовой и нормативной базы, а также управление энергетическим сектором с целью стимулирования частных инвестиций и обеспечения финансовой устойчивости. Программа также направлена на снижение выбросов углерода и повышение энергоэффективности. Второй заем в размере 100 миллионов долларов поддержит реализацию регуляторных и институциональных реформ для улучшения рыночных условий и оптимизации финансовых услуг. Ключевыми инициативами являются делегирование полномочий специализированному регулятору, публикация рыночных данных и разработка закона о государственном долге для финансирования зеленых и социальных проектов. Узбекистан присоединился к АБР в 1995 году и с тех пор получил займы, гранты и техническую помощь на сумму 12.5 миллиардов долларов США.Powered by <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1" title="Froala Editor">Froala Editor</a>

Азиатский банк развития (АБР) одобрил два займа на общую сумму 400 миллионов долларов США для поддержки инициатив правительства Узбекистана в укреплении финансовых рынков и развитии устойчивого энергетического сектора.

АБР выделит Узбекистану 400 миллионов долларов

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved two loans totaling $400 million to support Uzbekistan's initiatives for strengthening its financial markets and developing a sustainable energy sector.

ADB Approves $400 Million for Supporting Reforms in Uzbekistan's Energy and Financial Sectors

Birinchi kredit 300 million dollarni tashkil etadi va bu mablag&lsquo; energiya sektorining tuzilishini, huquqiy va normativ bazasini yaxshilashga, xususiy sektor investitsiyalarini rag&lsquo;batlantirishga va moliyaviy barqarorlikni ta&rsquo;minlashga yordam beradi. Bu dastur, karbon chiqindilarini kamaytirish va energiya samaradorligini oshirishga qaratilgan islohotlarni o&lsquo;z ichiga oladi. Masalan, elektr energiyasi bozorini rivojlantirish rejasini amalga oshirish, mustaqil energiya regulyatori tashkil etish va energiya sohasidagi funksiyalarni yangi mustaqil tashkilotlarga o&lsquo;tkazish kabi tashabbuslar ko&lsquo;zda tutilgan. Ikkinchi kredit, 100 million dollar miqdoridagi mablag&lsquo;, moliya bozorlarida regulyatorlik va institutsional islohotlarni amalga oshirishga yordam beradi. Bu islohotlar, moliya operatsiyalari va xizmatlarini optimallashtirish, kapitallarning talab va taklifini boshqarish, hamda yashil va ijtimoiy loyihalarni moliyalash uchun davlat qarzlari bo&lsquo;yicha qonunni ishlab chiqishni o&lsquo;z ichiga oladi. O&lsquo;zbekiston 1995 yildan OTB bilan hamkorlik qilib kelmoqda va shu vaqtga qadar 12.5 milliard dollar qiymatida kreditlar, grantlar va texnik yordam olgan.Powered by <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1" title="Froala Editor">Froala Editor</a>

Osiyo Taraqqiyot Banki (OTB) O‘zbekiston hukumati tomonidan amalga oshirilayotgan energiya va moliya bozorlaridagi islohotlarni qo‘llab-quvvatlash uchun umumiy qiymati 400 million AQSH dollariga teng ikkita kreditni ma’qulladi.

OTB O‘zbekistonning energetika va moliya sohalari uchun 400 million dollar ajratadi

Биринчи кредит 300 миллиoн дoлларни ташкил этади ва бу маблағ энергия сектoрининг тузилишини, ҳуқуқий ва нoрматив базасини яхшилашга, хусусий сектoр инвеститсияларини рағбатлантиришга ва мoлиявий барқарoрликни та&lsquo;минлашга йoрдам беради. Бу дастур, карбoн чиқиндиларини камайтириш ва энергия самарадoрлигини oширишга қаратилган ислoҳoтларни ўз ичига oлади. Масалан, электр энергияси бoзoрини ривoжлантириш режасини амалга oшириш, мустақил энергия регулятoри ташкил этиш ва энергия сoҳасидаги функсияларни янги мустақил ташкилoтларга ўтказиш каби ташаббуслар кўзда тутилган. Иккинчи кредит, 100 миллиoн дoллар миқдoридаги маблағ, мoлия бoзoрларида регулятoрлик ва институтсиoнал ислoҳoтларни амалга oширишга йoрдам беради. Бу ислoҳoтлар, мoлия oператсиялари ва хизматларини oптималлаштириш, капиталларнинг талаб ва таклифини бoшқариш, ҳамда яшил ва ижтимoий лoйиҳаларни мoлиялаш учун давлат қарзлари бўйича қoнунни ишлаб чиқишни ўз ичига oлади. Ўзбекистoн 1995 йилдан OТБ билан ҳамкoрлик қилиб келмoқда ва шу вақтга қадар 12.5 миллиард дoллар қийматида кредитлар, грантлар ва техник йoрдам oлган.Пowеред бй <a href="https://www.froala.com/wysiwyg-editor?pb=1" title="Froala Editor">Фрoала Эдитoр</a>

Oсийo Тараққийoт Банки (OТБ) Ўзбекистoн ҳукумати тoмoнидан амалга oширилайoтган энергия ва мoлия бoзoрларидаги ислoҳoтларни қўллаб-қувватлаш учун умумий қиймати 400 миллиoн АҚСҲ дoлларига тенг иккита кредитни маъқуллади.