Why Trump Wants Greenland — and What It Means for Europe
World
After a US military operation in Venezuela, Donald Trump once again raised the idea of annexing Greenland. The sharp response from Denmark and Greenland’s leadership signals a potential geopolitical challenge with serious consequences for Europe.
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US President Donald Trump has once again publicly floated the idea of incorporating Greenland into the United States, following a forceful operation in Venezuela that led to the arrest and removal of President Nicolás Maduro.
Denmark’s Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen strongly rejected the rhetoric, urging Washington to stop threatening a historic ally and stressing that the US has no right to annex any part of the Danish Kingdom.
Greenland’s Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen echoed this stance, stating that Greenland is not for sale and calling for respect for international law.
Greenland is a semi-autonomous Danish territory with a population of about 57,000, closely linked to NATO and the European Union. Since Trump’s return to power in early 2025, talk of annexation has become increasingly frequent.
Trump argues that Greenland is vital for US national security, citing Russian and Chinese activity in the Arctic.
Analysts point to broader motivations, including access to natural resources and future Arctic shipping routes opened by climate change. The US already maintains a military presence on the island under a 1951 defense agreement.
For Europe, Trump’s statements raise serious concerns about territorial integrity, alliance trust, and the foundations of post-war security architecture.
Denmark’s Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen strongly rejected the rhetoric, urging Washington to stop threatening a historic ally and stressing that the US has no right to annex any part of the Danish Kingdom.
Greenland’s Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen echoed this stance, stating that Greenland is not for sale and calling for respect for international law.
Greenland is a semi-autonomous Danish territory with a population of about 57,000, closely linked to NATO and the European Union. Since Trump’s return to power in early 2025, talk of annexation has become increasingly frequent.
Trump argues that Greenland is vital for US national security, citing Russian and Chinese activity in the Arctic.
Analysts point to broader motivations, including access to natural resources and future Arctic shipping routes opened by climate change. The US already maintains a military presence on the island under a 1951 defense agreement.
For Europe, Trump’s statements raise serious concerns about territorial integrity, alliance trust, and the foundations of post-war security architecture.
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